In recent legislative sessions, the Oklahoma Senate Education Subcommittee elected not to include the Oklahoma State Department of Education’s (OSDE) request for a $3 million allocation to distribute Bibles in public school classrooms in its recommended budget for Fiscal Year 2026.
This decision reflects ongoing debates concerning the separation of church and state, fiscal responsibility, and educational priorities within the state.
Background on the Bible Distribution Proposal
State Superintendent Ryan Walters proposed the initiative to allocate $3 million for purchasing 55,000 copies of the King James Version Bible for distribution across Oklahoma’s public schools.
Walters emphasized the Bible’s historical significance, suggesting that its inclusion in classrooms would enhance students’ understanding of foundational American principles.
He stated, “We have talked about ensuring that our history courses include the role the Bible played throughout American history.”
Legal Challenges and Concerns
The proposal has encountered legal opposition. In October 2024, a group of parents, educators, and religious leaders filed a lawsuit against Walters and the OSDE, asserting that the mandate violates the Oklahoma Constitution by using public funds to support a specific religious text.
The plaintiffs argue that such an action infringes upon the principle of separation of church and state.
Subcommittee’s Deliberations and Decision
During budget discussions, the Senate Education Subcommittee prioritized other educational needs over the Bible distribution initiative.
State Senator Mary Boren (D-Norman) highlighted concerns about potential legal ramifications and fiscal prudence, stating, “There’s not enough money to set aside for the $3 million if it’s going to end up in a big lawsuit.”
She further noted that Oklahomans are familiar with the Bible through personal avenues and may not favor government involvement in its distribution.
The subcommittee’s brief deliberation on the matter, lasting only 16 seconds during the Senate Appropriations meeting, resulted in the exclusion of the $3 million request from the recommended budget.
Senate Minority Leader Julia Kirt (D-Oklahoma City) expressed surprise at the swift decision, emphasizing the public’s interest in understanding how funds are allocated and the importance of transparency in such matters.
Financial Implications and Alternative Allocations
The proposed $3 million allocation for Bibles represents a significant expenditure within the state’s education budget.
By omitting this request, the subcommittee redirected funds to other pressing educational needs, including enhancing math education and ensuring maternity leave coverage for educators.
These allocations aim to address immediate challenges within the state’s educational system and reflect a commitment to supporting both students and teachers.
Key Events Related to the OSDE’s Bible Distribution Proposal
| Date | Event |
|---|---|
| June 2024 | Superintendent Walters mandates Bible instruction in public schools. |
| September 2024 | OSDE proposes $3 million budget for purchasing 55,000 Bibles. |
| October 2024 | Lawsuit filed against OSDE challenging the Bible distribution mandate. |
| January 2025 | Senate Education Subcommittee reviews OSDE’s budget request, including the Bible initiative. |
| February 2025 | Subcommittee excludes $3 million Bible request from FY 2026 recommended budget. |
The Oklahoma Senate Education Subcommittee’s decision to exclude the $3 million Bible distribution request from the Fiscal Year 2026 budget underscores the complexities of balancing educational initiatives with constitutional considerations and fiscal responsibility.
As legal challenges proceed and public discourse continues, state leaders face the task of aligning educational policies with the diverse values and priorities of Oklahomans.